Social Studies previous year question paper CTET 2018

CTET 2018 Social studies solved question paper:- In this section we are covering the all questions of previous year question papers of social studies CTET paper II 2018.
1.Question:- Wind vane is used for measuring
(1) wind velocity
(2) air pressure
(3) wind direction
(4) air temperature
Answer. Wind direction
2. Question:- Which one of the following layers of the atmosphere helps in the transmission of radio waves?
(1) Stratosphere
(2) Mesosphere
(3) Thermosphere
(4) Exosphere
Answer. Stratosphere
3. Question:- Identify the various layers of the earth in order from interior to the outermost layer :

(1) Crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
(2) Mantle, crust, outer core, inner core
(3) Inner core, outer core, crust, mantle
(4) Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
Answer. Inner core, Outer core, mantle, crust
4. Question. Observe carefully the location of the sun, earth and moon in the given diagram and tell what it depicts!

(1) Solar eclipse
(2) Lunar eclipse
(3) Spring tide
(4) Neap tide
Answer. Solar eclipse
5. Question:- When the river enters the plain, it bends and flows forming large bends known as
(1) levee
(2) floodplain
(3) meander
(4) oxbow lake
Answer. Floodplain
6. Question:- Which means of transport is extremely useful in most inaccessible areas and in time of calamities for rescuing people and distributing food, water, clothes and medicines?
(1) Airways
(2) Railways
(3) Roadways
(4) Waterways
Answer. Railways
7. Question:- The branch of geography which deals with composition of a particular human population is called
(1) urban geography
(2) biogeography
(3) demography
(4) human geography
Answer. Demography
8. Question:- Assertion (A):
The sun sets in Gujarat about two hours after Arunachal Pradesh.
Reason (R) :
Arunachal Pradesh is on a higher latitude than Gujarat.
Select the correct option from the given alternatives.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R)explains (A)
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) does not explain (A)
(3) (A) is true and (R) is false
(4) (A) is false and (R) is true
Answer. (A) is false and (R) is true
9. Question:- Which one of the following is a non conventional source of energy?
(1) Firewood
(2) Natural gas
(3) Solar energy
(4) Coal
Answer. Solar energy
10. Question:- The breeding of fish in specially constructed tanks and ponds is known as
(1) sericulture
(2) viticulture
(3) horticulture
(4) pisciculture
Answer. Pisciculture
11. Question:- A narrow strip of land joining two landmasses is known as
(1) strait
(2) isthmus
(3) island
(4) bay
Answer. Isthmus
12. Question:- Which one of the following continent is smallest in size?
(1) Australia
(2) South America
(3) Africa
(4) Europe
Answer. Australia
13. Question:- At the upper primary stage, Social Science comprises of
(1) History, Geography, political Science, Psychology
(2) History, Geography, Sociology, Economics,
(3) History, Geography. Political Science, Economics
(4) History, Geography, Political Science, Sociology
Answer. History, Geography, Political science, Economics
14. Question:- Inductive learning is contradictory to which one of the following approaches?
(1) Expository teaching
(2) Structure training
(3) Simulation
(4) Mastery learning
Answer. Mastery learning
15. Question:- Read the given statements A and B and select the correct answer:
A. Critical thinking promotes the building of concepts, application and expansion of ideas.
B. It does not help in understanding and evaluating arguments and beliefs of others.
(1) A is true and B in false
(2) A is false and B is true
(3) Both A and B are false
(4) Both A and B are true
Answer. A is false and B is true
16. Question:- What is an empirical evidence?
(1) Data gathered in the real world through the senses
(2) A numeric approach for research
(3) Data measured in metric units
(4) Data gathered using reliable methods of data collection
Answer. A numeric approach for research
17. Question:- The models/replicas of
physical features are most suitable for teaching
(1) History
(2) Economics
(3) Geography
(4) Political Science
Answer. Geography
18. Question:- The collection of weather information from the local newspaper is an example of which type of source?
(1) Primary
(2) Secondary
(3) Tertiary
(4) Both primary and tertiary
Answer. Secondary
19. Question:- In which type of classroom, the students with learning disabilities learn alongside other students?
(1) Exclusive
(2) Special
(3) Inclusive
(4) Modern
Answer. Inclusive education
20. Question:- Who has given the following theory?
“All children go through the same sequence of development, but at different rates. Therefore teacher must plan activities for individual children and small groups, not just for the class as a whole.”
(1) C. L. Ogden
(2) D. Purcell
(3) J. H. Bell
(4) J. Piaget
Answer. J. Piaget
21. Question:- In order to promote cooperative learning in the classroom, a teacher should
(1) engage students in debate and discussions
(2) give them individual projects
(3) divide the class in small groups for work
(4) provide them various sources to do the project
Answer. Engage students in debate and discussions
22. Question:- A self-guided, self-disciplined thinking which attempts to reason at the highest level of quality in a fair-minded way is called
(1) critical thinking
(2) complex thinking
(3) intelligent thinking
(4) abstract thinking
Answer. Abstract thinking
23. Question:- The colours used in the Ajanta Caves Paintings have been derived from which of the following materials?
(1) Remains of animal organs
(2) Graphite
(3) Plants and minerals
(4) Slate
Answer. Plants and minerals
24. Question:- The earliest manuscripts were written on
(1) palm leaves
(2) stones
(3) paper
(4) wood
Answer. Palm leaves
25. Question:- Which one of the following period is longest in the human history?
(1) Paleolithic
(2) Mesolithic
(3) Neolithic
(4) Megalithic
Answer. Paleolithic
26. Question:- Read the given statements A and B and select the correct answer:
A. Mehrgarh is located in a fertile plain near Bolan Pass of Pakistan.
B. Evidences of farming and herding are found here.
(1) A is true and B is false
(2) A is false and B is true
(3) Both A and B are false
(4) Both A and B are true
Answer. Both A and B are true
27. Question:- In which one of the following States of India, the largest number of Harappan sites have been found?
(1) Punjab
(2) Haryana
(3) Gujarat
(4) Jammu and Kashmir
Answer. Gujarat
28. Question:- ‘Rig Veda’ was originally composed in which one of the following languages?
(1) Brahmi
(2) Pali
(3) Sanskrit
(4) Prakrit
Answer. Sanskrit
29. Question:- The first ruler of Magadha sixth century
Mahajanapadas in the
BC was
(1) Mahavira
(2) Prasenjit
(3) Bimbisara
(4) Ajatashatru
Answer. Bimbisara
30. Question:- Which one of the following is not among the three jewels of Buddhism?
(1) Buddhat
(2) Dhamma
(3) Ahimsa
(4) Sangha
Answer. Ahimsa
CTET and TET exam important 30 MCQs on child development and pedagogy
31. Question:- Who among the following elects the Rajya Sabha Members?
(1) Voters in Assembly Constituencies
(2) Voters in Parliamentary Constituencies
(3) Lok Sabha Members
(4) Members of Legislative Assemblies (MLAS)
Answer. Members of Legislative Assemblies (MLAs)
32. Question:- Which of the following systems of government was adopted by India?
(1) Parliamentary and Unitary
(2) Presidential and Federal
(3) Presidential and Unitary
(4) Parliamentary and Federal
Answer. Parliamentary and Federal
33. Question:- How many Parliamentary Constituencies are reserved for the Scheduled Castes?
(1) 48
(2) 84
(3) 47
(4) 74
Answer. 84
34. Question:- Which one of the following Funda mental Right is violated due to practice of untouchability in India?
(1) Right to Equality
(2) Right to Freedom
(3) Right against Exploitation
(4) Right to Constitutional Remedies
Answer. Right to Equality
35. Question:- As per the Constitution of India, which one of the following is not a Funda mental Right?
(1) Right to Education
(2) Right against Exploitation
(3) Right to Freedom of Religion
(4) Right to Property
Answer. Right to Property
36. Question:- Untouchability refers discrimination on the basis of to the
(1) physical disability
(2) gender
(3) caste
(4) race
Answer. Caste
37. Question:- Who appoints the Chief Minister?
(1) The President
(2) The Prime Minister
(3) The Governor
(4) The Chief Justice of the High Court
Answer. The Governer
38. Question:- Who appoints the Governor?
(1) The Prime Minister
(2) The Chief Minister
(3) The Chief Justice of India
(4) The President
Answer. The President
39. Question:- Who elects the Prime Minister?
(1) The Council of Ministers
(2) The Chief Ministers
(3) MPs
(4) MPs and MLAs
Answer. MPs
40. Question:- Who among the following is called the first citizen of India?
(1) The Chief Justice of India
(2) The Home Minister
(3) The President
(4) The Prime Minister
Answer. The President
41. Question:- Who among the following is called the first citizen of a State in India?
(1) The Chief Justice of the High Court
(2) The Home Minister
(3) The Governor
(4) The Chief Minister
Answer. The Governer
42. Question:- The current Lok Sabha (from 2014 onwards) is the
(1) 13th
(2) 14th
(3) 15th
(4) 16th
Answer. 16th
43. Question:- Who is the current President of India?
(1) Narendra Modi
(2) Pratibha Patil
(3) M. Venkaiah Naidu
(4) Ram Nath Kovind
Answer. Ram Nath Kovind
44. Question:- Which of the following is not mentioned in the Constitution of India?
(1) Names of the States and Union Territories
(2) Structure of the Government
(3) Names of political parties
(4) Rights of the citizens
Answer. Named of Political parties
45. Question:- Who nominates Members to the Rajya Sabha?
(1) The President
(2) The Vice President
(3) The Prime Minister
(4) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Answer. The President
46. Question:- Who among the following was the President of the Constituent Assembly of India?
(1) C. Rajagopalachari
(2) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
(3) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(4) Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
47. Question:- Who among the following was the only Indian Governor-General of India?
(1) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
(2) B. Pattabhi Sitaramayya
(3) T. T. Krishnamachari
(4) C. Rajagopalachari
Answer. C. Rajgopalachari
48. Question:- When was the Constitution of India – adopted?
(1) August 15, 1947
(2) November 26, 1947
(3) November 26, 1949
(4) January 26, 1950
Answer. November 26, 1949
49. Question:- Who among the following played a decisive role in integrating the Princely States of India?
(1) Jawaharlal Nehru
(2) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(3) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
(4) C. Rajagopalachari
Answer. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
50. Question:- Which of the following deal with the matters in the Concurrent List of the Constitution of India?
(1) Union Government and State Governments
(2) State Governments and Local Government Bodies
(3) Union Territories
(4) Local Government Bodies
Answer. Union Government and State Governments
51. Question:- Who among the following was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee in the Constituent Assembly of India?
(1) C. Rajagopalachari
(2) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
(3) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(4) Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
52. Question:- In the 18th century, under whom did Bengal gradually break away from the Mughal control?
(1) Murshid Quli Khan
(2) Nadir Shah
(3) Alivardi Khan
(4) Burhan-ul-Mulk
Answer. Murshid Quli Khan
53. Question:- Who among the following Governor Generals decided that Bahadur Shah Zafar would be the last Mughal emperor and after his death none of the descendents would be recognized as a ruler?
(1) Lord Dalhousie
(2) William Bentinck
(3) Lord Canning
(4) Lord Cornwallis
Answer. Lord Canning
54. Question:-Which Governor-General declared that Awadh was being misgoverned and British rule was needed to ensure proper administration?
(1) Lord Ripon
(2) Lord Canning
(3) Lord Dalhousie
(4) Lord Mountbatten
Answer. Lord Dalhousie
55. Question:- Which ruler of Kanpur called himself Peshwa?
(1) Nana Saheb
(2) Bajirao 1
(3) Bajirao II
(4) Bahadur Shah Zafar
Answer. Nana Saheb
56. Question:- The best methodology to teach the theme ‘Factory’ would be
(1) to narrate a story
(2) to invite a resource person
(3) to organize a visit to an industrial plant
(4) to screen a documentary film
Answer. To organize a visit to an industrial plant
57. Question:- What is EDUSAT?
(1) The rocket that carries man-made satellites to be placed in the orbit around the sun
(2) A newly discovered planet in the solar system
(3) An asteroid found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
(4) A man-made Indian satellite
Answer. A man made Indian satellite
58. Question:- The verses and ideas of which one of the following personalities have been preserved in Panchvani’ and ‘Bijak’?
(1) Mirabai
(2) Kabir
(3) Guru Nanak
(4) Ravidas
Answer. Kabir
59. Question:- The mural painting from Ellora Caves which shows Vishnu as Narasimha, the man-lion, is a work of which period?
(1) Gurjara-Pratihara period
(2) Rashtrakuta period
(3) Chalukya period
(4) Gupta period
Answer. Rashtrakuta period
60. Question:- Which one of the following organizations believes in Upanishads?
(1) Brahma Samaj
(2) Ramakrishna Mission
(3) Satyashodhak Samaj
(4) Seva Samaj
Answer. Brahma Samaj
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