MCQs on panchayat Raj System in India with Answers
MCQs on Panchayat Raj System in India : In this article we have discussed about most important MCQs on panchayat Raj System in India.
Question 1. Which is the first state in India to introduce the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Rajasthan
B) Kerala
C) West Bengal
D) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: A) Rajasthan
Question 2. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Article 40
B) Article 45
C) Article 50
D) Article 55
Answer: A) Article 40
Question 3. Which of the following is not a tier of the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Gram Panchayat
B) Panchayat Samiti
C) Zila Parishad
D) Lok Sabha
Answer: D) Lok Sabha
Question 4. What is the minimum age requirement for contesting elections to the Gram Panchayat?
A) 18 years
B) 21 years
C) 25 years
D) 30 years
Answer: A) 18 years
Question 5. Who heads the Gram Panchayat?
A) Sarpanch
B) Panchayat Samiti President
C) Zila Parishad Chairman
D) District Collector
Answer: A) Sarpanch
Question 6. Which of the following is not a source of revenue for the Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) Property tax
B) Income tax
C) Professional tax
D) Grant-in-aid from the state government
Answer: B) Income tax
Question 7. Which committee recommended the establishment of the Panchayati Raj System in India?
A) Balwantrai Mehta Committee
B) Sarkaria Commission
C) Rajamannar Committee
D) Mandal Commission
Answer: A) Balwantrai Mehta Committee
Question 8. Which of the following is not a function of the Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) Social welfare activities
B) Agricultural development
C) Judicial functions
D) Village sanitation
Answer: C) Judicial functions
Question 9. Which amendment to the Indian Constitution made the Panchayati Raj System a constitutional body?
A) 42nd Amendment
B) 44th Amendment
C) 73rd Amendment
D) 74th Amendment
Answer: C) 73rd Amendment
Question 10. What is the term of office for the members of the Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) 2 years
B) 3 years
C) 4 years
D) 5 years
Answer: D) 5 years
Question 11. Which of the following is a reservation provided for women in the Panchayati Raj System?
A) 33% reservation in the Gram Panchayat
B) 50% reservation in the Panchayat Samiti
C) 33% reservation in the Zila Parishad
D) 50% reservation in the Lok Sabha
Answer: A) 33% reservation in the Gram Panchayat
Question 12. Which of the following committees recommended the establishment of the three-tier Panchayati Raj System?
A) Ashok Mehta Committee
B) G.V.K. Rao Committee
C) L.M. Singhvi Committee
D) Balwantrai Mehta Committee
Answer: C) L.M. Singhvi Committee
Question 13. Which state in India has the highest number of Gram Panchayats?
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Maharashtra
C) Rajasthan
D) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: A) Uttar Pradesh
Question 14. Which of the following is not a constitutional provision related to the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Devolution of powers to the Panchayati Raj Institutions
B) Reservation of seats for women in the Panchayati Raj Institutions
C) Establishment of State Finance Commission to recommend devolution of funds to Panchayati Raj Institutions
D) Appointment of the Panchayati Raj Institutions by the state government
Answer: D) Appointment of the Panchayati Raj Institutions by the state government
Question 15. Which of the following is not a function of the Gram Panchayat?
A) Maintenance of public utilities
B) Collection of land revenue
C) Preparation of annual plans
D) Preparation of electoral rolls for Panchayat elections
Answer: B) Collection of land revenue
Question 16. Which of the following states in India has not implemented the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Jammu and Kashmir
B) Sikkim
C) Nagaland
D) Mizoram
Answer: A) Jammu and Kashmir
Question 17. Which amendment to the Indian Constitution made it mandatory to hold regular elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) 42nd Amendment
B) 73rd Amendment
C) 86th Amendment
D) 91st Amendment
Answer: C) 86th Amendment
Question 18. Which of the following bodies is responsible for conducting elections to the Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) State Election Commission
B) Election Commission of India
C) District Collector
D) Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Answer: A) State Election Commission
Question 19. Which of the following is not a source of revenue for the Panchayati Raj Institutions in India?
A) Property tax
B) Land revenue
C) Professional tax
D) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Answer: D) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Question 20. Which of the following is not a member of the Gram Panchayat?
A) Sarpanch
B) Panchayat Secretary
C) Ward Member
D) Block Development Officer
Answer: D) Block Development Officer
Question 21. Which of the following is a function of the Panchayat Samiti?
A) Preparation of annual plans for the development of the Panchayat area
B) Collection of property tax from the residents of the Panchayat area
C) Construction and maintenance of rural roads and bridges
D) Implementation of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)
Answer: D) Implementation of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)
Question 22. What is the term of office for the Chairman of the Zila Parishad?
A) 2 years
B) 3 years
C) 4 years
D) 5 years
Answer: B) 3 years
Question 23. Which of the following is a constitutional provision related to the Panchayati Raj System?
A) Establishment of Panchayat Bhavans in every Panchayat area
B) Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Panchayati Raj Institutions
C) Appointment of District Collectors as ex-officio members of the Zila Parishad
D) Establishment of a separate Ministry of Panchayati Raj at the state level
Answer: B) Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Panchayati Raj Institutions
Question 24. Which of the following is not a power devolved to the Panchayati Raj Institutions by the Constitution?
A) Preparation of plans for economic development and social justice
B) Collection of land revenue
C) Levy and collection of taxes on various items
D) Implementation of rural development schemes
Answer: B) Collection of land revenue
Question 25. Which of the following is a constitutional body responsible for recommending measures for strengthening the Panchayati Raj System?
A) State Finance Commission
B) National Commission for Scheduled Castes
C) National Commission for Women
D) National Panchayati Raj Commission
Answer: D) National Panchayati Raj Commission
Question 26. The 73rd Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution gives constitutional status to Panchayats. In which year was this amendment passed?
A) 1990
b) 1991
c) 1992
d) 1993
Answer: C) 1992
Question 27. Which one of the following is not a function of the Gram Panchayat?
a) Construction and maintenance of roads
b) Supply of drinking water
c) holding elections
d) Collection of Income Tax
Answer: D) Collection of Income Tax
Question 28. Which committee recommended the establishment of Panchayat Raj system in India?
a) Rajamannar Committee
b) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
c) Ashok Mehta Committee
d) V.K.R.V. Rao Committee
Answer: B) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
Question 29. Who is the chief executive of the Panchayat Samiti?
A) President
B) Vice President
c) Block Development Officer
d) Panchayat Secretary
Answer: C) Block Development Officer
Question 30. Which of the following states has the largest number of Gram Panchayats in India?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) West Bengal
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: A) Uttar Pradesh
Question 31. For whose administration is the Panchayat Raj system primarily responsible?
a) urban area
b) rural areas
c) metropolis
d) Union Territories
Answer: B) Rural area
Question 32. What is the reservation percentage for Scheduled Castes (SC) in Panchayat elections?
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 20%
d) 25%
Answer: C) 20%
Question 33. Who is the chairman of the Zilla Parishad?
a) District Collector
B) Member of Parliament
c) District Magistrate
d) District Head
Answer: D) District Head
Question 34. The Panchayat Raj system is based on the recommendations of which committee?
a) Sarkaria Commission
b) L.M. Singhvi Committee
c) Mandal Commission
d) Dinesh Goswami Committee
Answer: B) L.M. Singhvi Committee
Question 35. In which state of India there is a two-tier Panchayat Raj system instead of a three-tier one?
A) Kerala
b) Goa
c) Sikkim
d) Mizoram
Answer: C) Sikkim
Question 36. The Panchayati Raj system in India is based on the recommendations of which committee?
a) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
b) Ashok Mehta Committee
c) V.K.R.V. Rao Committee
d) Rajamannar Committee
Answer: a) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
Question 37. Which of the following is not a source of income for the Gram Panchayat?
a) Grant from State Government
b) property tax
c) income tax
d) Fees and Fines
Answer: C) Income Tax
Question 38. For how long are Panchayati Raj institutions elected?
a) 2 years
b) 3 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Answer: C) 5 years
Question 39. Who is the Chief Executive Officer of the Zilla Parishad?
a) District Magistrate
B) District Head
c) District Collector
d) Chief Minister
Answer: a) District Magistrate
Question 40. Which state first implemented the Panchayati Raj system after independence?
A) Rajasthan
b) Kerala
c) Maharashtra
d) West Bengal
Answer: A) Rajasthan
Question 41. Which of the following is not a function of the Panchayat Samiti?
a) Preparation of annual budget
b) Approval of development projects
c) Collection of Income Tax
d) Monitoring the works of Gram Panchayats
Answer: C) Collection of Income Tax
Question 42. Under which part of the Indian Constitution, the provision of Panchayati Raj system is there?
a) Part IX
b) Part IXA
c) Part IXB
d) Part IXC
Answer: B) Part IXA
Question 43. Who is responsible for the supervision and control of Panchayat Raj Institutions?
A) State Election Commission
B) State Legislature
c) Ministry of Rural Development
d) State Finance Commission
Answer: B) State Legislature
Question 44. What should be the minimum age to become a member of Gram Panchayat?
a) 18 years
b) 21 years
c) 25 years
d) 30 years
Answer: a) 18 years
Question 45. Which of the following states has the largest number of women representatives in Panchayati Raj Institutions?
a) Bihar
B) Madhya Pradesh
c) Odisha
d) Rajasthan
Answer: D) Rajasthan
Question 46. Panchayat Raj system in India is a three-tier system except in which state?
A) Himachal Pradesh
b) Uttarakhand
c) Jharkhand
d) Assam
Answer: B) Uttarakhand
Question 47. Which organization is responsible for conducting Panchayat elections in India?
A) State Election Commission
B) Election Commission of India
c) Union Ministry of Panchayati Raj
d) District Magistrate
Answer: A) State Election Commission
Question 48. By which amendment in the Indian Constitution, reservation was provided for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions?
A) 73rd Amendment
B) 74th Amendment
c) 81st Amendment
d) 86th Amendment
Answer: a) 73rd Amendment
Question 49. Which of the following is not a function of the Zilla Parishad?
a) Preparation of District Development Plan
b) Implementation of poverty alleviation programs
c) Collection of property tax
d) Monitoring the work of Panchayat Samitis
Answer: C) Collection of property tax
Question 50. Who appoints the State Election Commissioner for the Panchayat elections?
a) President of India
b) Governor of the State
c) Chief Minister of the State
d) Chief Justice of High Court
Answer: B) Governor of the State
Discover more:-
i.Structure of Panchayati Raj System in India pdf
ii. Structure of Panchayati Raj System in India pdf
iii. Judicial Review of Constitutional Amendments in India: keypoints
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