MCQs on 42nd Amendment Act of Indian Constitution with Answers :-
MCQs on 42nd Amendment Act of Indian Constitution :- The 42nd Amendment Act made changes to various parts of the Indian Constitution including the Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and the powers of the Judiciary.
Question 1. In which year was the 42nd Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution passed?
A. 1975
B 1976
C. 1977
D. 1978
Answer: B
Question 2. Which Prime Minister of India was in power when the 42nd Amendment Act was passed?
A. Indira Gandhi
B Morarji Desai
C Charan Singh
D Rajiv Gandhi
Answer: A
Question 3. Which article was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act to include the word “secular” in the Preamble?
A. Article 51A
B. Article 368
C.Article 39A
D. Article 42
Answer: B
Question 4. Which part of the Constitution was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act?
A. Part XI
b part twelfth
C. Part XIII
D Part XIV
Answer: C
Question 5. The powers of which of the following bodies have been increased by the 42nd Amendment Act?
A. Supreme Court
B Parliament
C. President
D.State Legislature
Answer: B
Question 6. Which fundamental right was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act to make it unenforceable?
A. Right to equality
B. Right to Freedom
C.right to life
D. Right to Property
Answer: D
Question 7. Which article was added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act to protect the President from legal proceedings?
A. Article 356A
B. Article 361A
C.Article 364A
D.Article 367A
Answer: B
Question 8. The 42nd Amendment Act made education a __ responsibility.
a middle
b state
c joint
d concurrent
Answer: D
Question 9. Which schedule was added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act?
A. Ninth Schedule
b 10th schedule
C.Eleventh Schedule
D. Twelfth Schedule
Answer: A
Question 10. Which provision of the 42nd Amendment Act was later repealed by the 44th Amendment Act?
A. Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution
B. Power of judicial review of constitutional amendments
C. Non-enforceability of property rights
D. Protection of the President from legal proceedings
Answer: C
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Question 11. The 42nd Amendment Act made it mandatory for the President to act on the advice of which Council?
A. Cabinet Council
B Planning Council
C. Economic Council
D. Security Council
Answer: A
Question 12. Which article was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act to introduce the concept of “Fundamental Duties” for the citizens?
A. Article 15
B. Article 19
C. Article 21
d Article 51A
Answer: D
Question 13. Which amendment to the Constitution was made by the 42nd Amendment Act to give primacy to the Directive Principles of State Policy over the Fundamental Rights in case of conflict between the two?
A. 24th Amendment
B. 25th Amendment
C.26th Amendment
D.42nd Amendment
Answer: D
Question 14. What did the 42nd Amendment make it mandatory for political parties to do?
A. Disclose their sources of income
B. Reveal the symbol of your party
c. Follow the code of conduct
D. reserve a certain percentage of seats for women candidates
Answer: A
Question 15. Which article was amended by the 42nd Amendment to increase the term of Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies from five to six years?
A. Article 81
B. Article 83
C. Article 85
D. Article 87
Answer: B
Question 16. Which new institution was included in the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment ?
A. National Judicial Commission
B. Central Vigilance Commission
C.National Human Rights Commission
D.National Development Council
Answer: C
Question 17. Which amendment to the Constitution was made by the 42nd Amendment to empower the Parliament to make laws on any subject in the State List?
A. 8th Amendment
b 9th amendment
C. 10th Amendment
D.11th amendment
Answer: C
Question 18. What did the 42nd Amendment mandate the state to do for the welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?
A. Provide free education
B. Provide employment opportunities
C. Provide reservation in educational institutions and government jobs
D. provide financial assistance
Answer: C
Question 19. Which Article was amended by the 42nd Amendment to make it necessary for the President to give his assent to the Constitution Amendment Bill?
A. Article 368
B. Article 369
C.Article 370
D Article 371
Answer: A
Question 20. Which provision of the 42nd Amendment was challenged and struck down by the Supreme Court in the case of Minerva Mills Ltd. v. Union of India?
A. Power of judicial review of constitutional amendments
B. Non-enforceability of property rights
C. Extension of term of the Lok Sabha and Legislative Assemblies
D. Protection of the President from legal proceedings
Answer: B
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